Fort Dinwiddie was a frontier fort built in 1755 during the French and Indian War. It was located in present-day Bath County, Virginia, on the Jackson River near its confluence with the Cowpasture River.
The fort was named for Robert Dinwiddie, the lieutenant governor of Virginia. It was built by Captain Andrew Lewis and his company of Virginia militia. The fort was a square stockade with four bastions. It was about 100 feet on each side and had walls that were 12 feet high.
The fort was garrisoned by a company of militia throughout the French and Indian War. It was used as a base for scouting parties and as a refuge for settlers. The fort was never attacked by the French or Indians, but it played an important role in protecting the frontier.
After the French and Indian War, the fort was abandoned. It fell into ruin and was eventually forgotten. In the 1970s, the site of the fort was rediscovered by archaeologists. The site has been excavated and is now a state historic site.
Fort Dinwiddie is a significant historical site because it is one of the few surviving frontier forts from the French and Indian War. The fort is a reminder of the early days of settlement in western Virginia and the important role that forts played in protecting the frontier.
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