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100 narrative elements, categorized to be used as prompts for analysis or creation.

 

Here is a checklist of 100 narrative elements, categorized to be used as prompts for analysis or creation.


📝 Plot & Structure


  • - [ ] Exposition

  • - [ ] Inciting Incident

  • - [ ] Rising Action

  • - [ ] Climax

  • - [ ] Falling Action

  • - [ ] Resolution

  • - [ ] Dénouement

  • - [ ] Linear Narrative

  • - [ ] Non-linear Narrative

  • - [ ] In Medias Res (In the middle of things)

  • - [ ] Flashback

  • - [ ] Flash-forward

  • - [ ] Foreshadowing

  • - [ ] Chekhov's Gun

  • - [ ] Plot Twist

  • - [ ] Red Herring

  • - [ ] Cliffhanger

  • - [ ] Subplot

  • - [ ] Parallel Plot

  • - [ ] Pacing

  • - [ ] MacGuffin

  • - [ ] Poetic Justice

  • - [ ] Deus ex Machina

  • - [ ] Quest Narrative

  • - [ ] The Hero's Journey


🎭 Character


  • - [ ] Protagonist

  • - [ ] Antagonist

  • - [ ] Foil Character

  • - [ ] Deuteragonist (Secondary character)

  • - [ ] Mentor / Guide

  • - [ ] Archetype (e.g., The Rebel, The Jester)

  • - [ ] Stock Character

  • - [ ] Dynamic Character (Changes)

  • - [ ] Static Character (Stays the same)

  • - [ ] Round Character (Complex)

  • - [ ] Flat Character (One-dimensional)

  • - [ ] Character Arc

  • - [ ] Backstory

  • - [ ] Motivation (Internal)

  • - [ ] Motivation (External)

  • - [ ] Fatal Flaw (Hamartia)

  • - [ ] Epiphany

  • - [ ] Direct Characterization

  • - [ ] Indirect Characterization

  • - [ ] Internal Monologue

  • - [ ] Dialogue

  • - [ ] Dialect / Idiolect


🌍 Setting & World


  • - [ ] Physical Location

  • - [ ] Time Period

  • - [ ] Time of Day

  • - [ ] Weather

  • - [ ] Atmosphere / Mood

  • - [ ] Social / Political Climate

  • - [ ] Cultural Context

  • - [ ] World-building

  • - [ ] Symbolism of Setting

  • - [ ] Pathetic Fallacy

  • - [ ] Micro-setting (A specific room)

  • - [ ] Macro-setting (A city or country)


⚔️ Conflict


  • - [ ] Central Conflict

  • - [ ] Internal Conflict

  • - [ ] External Conflict

  • - [ ] Character vs. Self

  • - [ ] Character vs. Character

  • - [ ] Character vs. Society

  • - [ ] Character vs. Nature

  • - [ ] Character vs. Technology

  • - [ ] Character vs. Supernatural/Fate

  • - [ ] Stakes (What is at risk?)

  • - [ ] Tension

  • - [ ] Suspense


🗣️ Point of View & Narration


  • - [ ] First-Person POV

  • - [ ] Second-Person POV

  • - [ ] Third-Person Limited POV

  • - [ ] Third-Person Omniscient POV

  • - [ ] Third-Person Objective POV

  • - [ ] Unreliable Narrator

  • - [ ] Narrative Voice

  • - [ ] Stream of Consciousness

  • - [ ] Epistolary Narrative (Letters/Documents)

  • - [ ] Frame Story


💡 Theme, Tone & Style


  • - [ ] Theme (Thematic Statement)

  • - [ ] Thematic Concept (e.g., "Love," "War")

  • - [ ] Moral

  • - [ ] Motif (Recurring element)

  • - [ ] Symbolism

  • - [ ] Allegory

  • - [ ] Tone (Author's attitude)

  • - [ ] Diction (Word choice)

  • - [ ] Syntax (Sentence structure)

  • - [ ] Pastiche

  • - [ ] Parody


🛠️ Literary Devices & Techniques


  • - [ ] Metaphor

  • - [ ] Simile

  • - [ ] Personification

  • - [ ] Imagery (Visual, Auditory, etc.)

  • - [ ] Allusion

  • - [ ] Juxtaposition

  • - [ ] Oxymoron

  • - [ ] Paradox

  • - [ ] Dramatic Irony

  • - [S] Situational Irony

  • - [ ] Verbal Irony

  • - [ ] Catharsis

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