Lesson Plan: Map Reading
Objective
- Students will be able to identify and interpret the various components of a map, including the compass rose, symbols, and the map key.
Materials
- Maps of different types (e.g., topographic, city, state, world)
- Compasses
- GPS units
- Field journals
- Compass wheel
- Colored paper
- Tape
- Note cards
- Globe
Lesson Activities
Part 1: Understanding Directions
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Introduction
- Discuss the importance of understanding directions and using maps for navigation.
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Cardinal Directions
- Teach students the cardinal directions (north, south, east, west) using mnemonic devices.
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Compass
- Explain the function of a compass and how to use it to determine directions.
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Outdoor Activity
- Have students use objects to mark the cardinal directions in the outdoor area.
Part 2: Using Maps
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Introduction to Maps
- Demonstrate different types of maps, such as topographic, city, or state maps.
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GPS Unit Activity
- Pair students and provide each pair with a GPS unit.
- Instruct students to record readings in their field journals while walking from south to north and east to west in the schoolyard.
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Mapping the Schoolyard
- Guide students in creating a large schoolyard map with objects placed at specific locations.
- Use the GPS unit to test the precision of the objects placed on the map.
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Indoor Activity
- Have students find and mark directions in the classroom using compasses.
Assessment
- Observe students' participation and understanding during outdoor and indoor activities.
- Review students' field journals for accurate recordings of directions and map-related information.
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