filetype: pdf intext: one-room schools in pocahontas county west virginia
You're looking for more Google search operators! These powerful commands allow you to refine your searches and find very specific information. Here's a comprehensive list of commonly used and highly effective Google operators:
Basic Operators (often used in combination):
"search term"
(Quotation Marks): Finds an exact phrase. This is one of the most fundamental and useful operators.Example:
"best coffee in Seattle"
OR
(or|
): Searches for pages that contain either one term or another. Use uppercase forOR
.Example:
cats OR dogs
orcats | dogs
AND
: (Implicitly used by Google, but can be explicit) Searches for pages that contain both terms.Example:
apples AND oranges
-
(Minus Sign): Excludes a specific word or phrase from the results.Example:
jaguar -car
(to find results about the animal, not the car)
*
(Asterisk / Wildcard): Acts as a placeholder for any word or phrase. Useful when you can't remember a specific word in a phrase.Example:
"a * a day keeps the doctor away"
( )
(Parentheses): Groups multiple terms or operators to control the order of execution, especially withOR
.Example:
(tesla OR edison) electricity
Advanced Operators (for specific targeting):
site:
: Limits your search to a specific website or domain.Example:
site:wikipedia.org "World War II"
Example:
site:.gov "climate change policy"
filetype:
(orext:
): Finds results of a specific file type (e.g., PDF, DOCX, PPT).Example:
annual report filetype:pdf
Example:
presentation marketing ext:ppt
intitle:
: Finds pages that contain a specific word or phrase in their HTML title tag.Example:
intitle:"guest post guidelines"
allintitle:
: Finds pages that contain all the specified words in their HTML title tag.Example:
allintitle:marketing automation trends
inurl:
: Finds pages with a specific word or phrase in the URL.Example:
inurl:blog "SEO tips"
allinurl:
: Finds pages that contain all the specified words in their URL.Example:
allinurl:support help articles
intext:
: Finds pages that contain a specific word or phrase within the body text of the page.Example:
intext:"sustainable agriculture practices"
allintext:
: Finds pages that contain all the specified words within the body text of the page.Example:
allintext:financial planning retirement strategies
AROUND(X)
: Finds pages where two words or phrases are within "X" words of each other.Example:
"Steve Jobs" AROUND(5) "Apple"
related:
: Finds websites that are similar to a given URL.Example:
related:amazon.com
cache:
: Shows the most recent cached version of a webpage.Example:
cache:google.com
define:
: Provides the definition of a word or phrase.Example:
define:serendipity
before:
andafter:
: Filters results to show pages published before or after a specific date (YYYY-MM-DD format).Example:
AI ethics before:2023-01-01
Example:
new smartphone after:2024-06-01
source:
: (Primarily for Google News) Searches for news results from a specific source.Example:
ukraine war source:nytimes.com
stocks:
: Shows stock information for a given ticker symbol.Example:
stocks:GOOG
weather:
: Provides weather information for a location.Example:
weather:London
map:
: Forces Google to show map results for a location.Example:
map:Eiffel Tower
movie:
: Finds information about a specific movie.Example:
movie:Dune Part Two
$
or€
etc.: Searches for prices with a specific currency symbol.Example:
laptop $500
#..#
(Number Range): Searches within a range of numbers.Example:
Oscars 2010..2020
in:
(Unit Conversion): Converts units directly in the search bar.Example:
10 miles in km
Example:
25 USD in EUR
inanchor:
(andallinanchor:
): (These are considered less reliable/sampled by Google now, but traditionally were used to) Find pages with backlinks containing specific anchor text.
Tips for Using Operators:
No spaces between the operator and the search term (e.g.,
site:example.com
, notsite: example.com
).Combine operators for highly specific searches (e.g.,
site:linkedin.com inurl:in/ "marketing manager" -jobs
).Experiment! The best way to learn is to try them out and see what results you get.
These operators are incredibly useful for researchers, SEO professionals, journalists, or anyone looking to get more out of their Google searches.
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Here are 20 Google operators:
site:
"
(quotation marks for exact phrase)-
(minus sign for exclusion)OR
(or operator)filetype:
intitle:
inurl:
intext:
AROUND(X)
*
(wildcard)cache:
related:
info:
define:
link:
(Though largely deprecated, it still shows some limited results)stocks:
weather:
map:
movie:
source:
(for Google News)
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