Split Infinitives
Definition: Placing an adverb between "to" and the verb (e.g., to quickly run).
Usage: Controversial in formal writing, but commonly used in spoken English.
A
split infinitive is a grammatical construction in which an adverb or
adverbial phrase is placed between the "to" and the base form of the
verb. While it is controversial in formal writing, it is commonly used
in spoken English and has become more acceptable in modern usage. For
example, the phrase "to quickly run" contains a split infinitive, with
"quickly" separating the "to" from the verb "run".
The controversy surrounding split infinitives dates back
to the 19th century, with some grammarians disapproving of the
construction. However, modern commentators generally acknowledge that
split infinitives are not a grammatical vice and can be used in the
interest of clarity. In formal writing, it is still considered bad style
to split an infinitive, but in more informal writing or in speech, it
has become more acceptable.
While some argue that split infinitives should be avoided
when a graceful alternative exists, others maintain that if splitting
the infinitive enhances clarity, it is acceptable. Ultimately, the
decision to split an infinitive should be based on whether it
contributes to clear and effective communication.
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