West Virginia Test

 

West Virginia Test

Multiple Choice

1. Which of the following was the first known culture to inhabit West Virginia?

(A) Adena (B) Hopewell (C) Mississippian (D) European

2. Which European explorer was the first to explore West Virginia?

(A) Giovanni da Verrazzano (B) René-Robert Cavelier de La Salle (C) George Washington (D) Thomas Jefferson

3. When did West Virginia become a state?

(A) 1776 (B) 1861 (C) 1863 (D) 1870

4. Which of the following was a major industry in West Virginia in the late 19th century?

(A) Coal mining (B) Railroad transportation (C) Manufacturing (D) All of the above

5. What was the name of the first African American students to stage a sit-in at a lunch counter in Huntington, West Virginia?

(A) The Freedom Four (B) The Little Rock Nine (C) The Greensboro Four (D) The Memphis Thirteen

True/False

1. West Virginia was a Confederate state during the Civil War. (False)
2. West Virginia was the site of the first successful sit-in during the Civil Rights Movement. (False)
3. West Virginia's economy is still heavily dependent on the coal industry. (False)

Short Answer

1. What were the major causes of the Great Depression in West Virginia?

2. What are some of the major industries in West Virginia today?

Essay

1. Discuss the role that West Virginia played in the Civil War and the Civil Rights Movement.

Answers

Multiple Choice

1. (A)
2. (A)
3. (C)
4. (D)
5. (A)

True/False

1. False
2. False
3. False

Short Answer

1. The major causes of the Great Depression in West Virginia were the collapse of the coal industry and the decline of railroad transportation.
2. Some of the major industries in West Virginia today are tourism, manufacturing, and healthcare.

Essay

West Virginia played a significant role in both the Civil War and the Civil Rights Movement. During the Civil War, West Virginia was a border state, and its people were divided over the issue of slavery. The western part of the state was loyal to the Union, while the eastern part of the state was loyal to the Confederacy. West Virginia was the site of several important battles during the Civil War, including the Battle of Rich Mountain and the Battle of Philippi.

During the Civil Rights Movement, West Virginia was a center of activism. In 1960, a group of African American students staged a sit-in at a lunch counter in Huntington. The sit-in inspired other protests throughout the state, and eventually led to the desegregation of public facilities in West Virginia.

West Virginia's role in the Civil War and the Civil Rights Movement is a complex and important one. The state's people have a long history of fighting for justice and equality.